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Larrell Walters, Director of IDCAST - Dayton, Ohio.
War struck home in 2005 when word reached the families
of 23 Ohioans from Columbus-based Lima Company, 3rd
Battalion, 25th Marines that their loved ones had been killed
in action in Iraq. Many others had been seriously injured -
all in just two horrible incidents.
Protecting our servicemen and women, outfitting them
with the best possible equipment, and developing ways to
improve their survivability and quality of life if wounded
are goals that are universally accepted as a high priority
for research, and are a prominent theme within Ohio
Third Frontier. New technologies that protect our service
members also result in good jobs for Ohioans who
make next-generation intelligence gathering sensors
and medical devices, helping our brave young men and
women avoid injury first and live stronger and better lives
in the event that they do need to heal when they come
home.
Ohio Third Frontier funds research that will greatly
reduce casualties of war by improving the intelligence
and data gathering capabilities of today's military and
first responder communities. The University of Dayton
Research Institute and its industrial research partners at
the Institute for Development and Commercialization of
Advanced Sensor Technology (IDCAST) are developing the
world's most sophisticated remote sensing systems.
Used for intelligence surveillance, the layered sensing
systems being developed will ensure that American
soldiers have the best possible information about
combatant movements and capabilities regardless of
weather conditions, camouflage, or location.
Photon-X 2D Video
Photon-X 3D Video
Capturing and combining information from a variety of
sophisticated sensor systems provides a superior overall
intelligence picture compared to dependence on just
one sensor system. Sophisticated cameras operating at
different parts of the electromagnetic spectrum, electronic
signature recognition, data integration software, and
advanced visualization are all under development by Ohio
Third Frontier partners.
Other types of sensors being developed by Ohio Third
Frontier partners include pathogen detections systems
to protect the military from chemical and biologic threats
and biometric systems for facial and real-time fingerprint
recognition that will help guard against terrorism. Research
and development projects being conducted by IDCAST and
its partners support the needs of the Air Force Research
Laboratory and its Sensor Directorate, centered at Wright-
Patterson Air Force Base. Companies throughout Ohio are
partnering to provide the devices and equipment needed
by the military, including well-established companies such
as L3 Communications and Woolpert Associates, to new
start-up companies such as Photon-X.
Power supplies are also crucial in a combat environment.
To take advantage of the newest intelligence gathering
technologies, the military and other first responders
require assured power supplies. Today's soldier must carry
up to 15 pounds of batteries for a week-long mission and
the demand for personal electronic devices and electrical
power is still growing. One promising technology to
reduce weight and ensure reliable power are portable fuel
cells operating from small replaceable canisters that are
the hydrogen source to run the cells. UltraCell of Dayton
is an Ohio Third Frontier funding recipient, conducting
research and scale-up manufacturing here in Ohio.
Similarly, larger scale fuel cells to power mobile data
centers in battlefield conditions, as well as those necessary
to power tanks and other vehicles, are being developed
with Ohio Third Frontier funding. The benefits of mobile
fuel cells are many, including the ability to provide power
without the heat signature that conventional diesel
generators emit, making safer technology for soldiers
operating in "stealth" modes.
UltraCell high altitude testing of portable fuel cells.
Unfortunately, as proven by the tragedy of Lima Company,
servicemen and women are injured in the line of duty
even with the best equipment and intelligence gathering.
Ohio Third Frontier is funding pioneering work to provide
better medical care and more quickly and fully restore
injured service members to productive and fulfilling
lives. Anchored by Ohio Third Frontier investments at the
Cleveland Clinic and Case Western Reserve University in
tissue engineering and regenerative medicine, Ohio now
proudly operates two major federal research centers that
are focused on improving health care for wounded soldiers
- the Armed Forces Institute of Regenerative Medicine and
the Veteran Administrations Center for Functional Electric
Stimulation.
The Regenerative Medicine Center's mission is to
accelerate the development of new technologies focused
on the regeneration of bone, muscle, tendon, nerve,
and blood vessels damaged by combat injuries. Adult
stem-cell research enables scientists at the Cleveland
Clinic and Case Western Reserve to provide advanced
therapies that alleviate suffering, accelerate healing, and improve therapeutic success in treating trauma victims.
The Functional Electric Stimulation Center at the Cleveland
Veteran Administrations Hospital is developing a family
of technologies that use external electrical stimulation
to activate muscles, causing them to contract and relax,
thereby gaining functionality. Ohio Third Frontier grants
have gone to companies such as Ohio Willow Wood
to develop high-tech prosthetics that use advanced
materials to greatly improve mobility, to Arteriocyte to develop artificial blood, and to the University of Akron for
advancements in burn and wound healing.
Governor Ted Strickland views a
Black Hawk military helicopter at the
GE Aviation headquarters - Cincinnati, Ohio.
Ohio has an established tradition of military support. From
Wright-Patterson Air Force Base to NASA Lewis Research
Center to General Electric Aviation, Ohio is at the forefront
of research, development, and commercialization of
technologies that enhance the capability, effectiveness,
and safety of Americans. Ohio Third Frontier is proud to
contribute to the technologies that help keep our soldiers
safe, as well as aid in commercializing the technologies
that create good jobs for Ohioans.
The State of Ohio is an Equal Opportunity Employer and Provider of ADA Services.